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RAILWAYS

Sub-Centimeter Accurate Positioning System for Railroad Worker Safety (UK)

Project Overview

Designed a sub-centimeter accurate GPS-based positioning system to enhance the safety of railroad workers in the UK by alerting them when a train approaches their vicinity. The system integrates RTK (Real-Time Kinematic) technology into an asset tracking device that triggers real-time alerts and SOS signals to prevent accidents.

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HARDWARE | FIRMWARE | MOBILE/WEB APPS

Client Requirement & Objectives

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Worker Safety on Active Rail Lines

The system was intended to reduce railroad worker casualties by providing early alerts of approaching trains, especially in remote or high-speed track zones.

Sub-Centimeter Accurate GPS

Required an RTK-based GPS solution capable of delivering centimeter-level location accuracy, ensuring precise positioning of workers and trains at all times.

Train and Worker Deployment

The RTK-enabled asset tracking devices were to be deployed on both the trains and workers, enabling bi-directional awareness and geo-based event triggers.

Alert Mechanism

The device had to issue an SOS alert via buzzer when a train entered within a 20 km radius geofence of any worker, with alerts also sent to the central monitoring server.

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System Design & Build

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RTK Integration

Utilized Ardusimple RTK modules and integrated them with our existing asset tracking firmware and hardware for high-precision location tracking.

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Geofence-Based Alerts

Implemented dual-layer geofencing logic on both device and server-side to ensure redundancy and immediate response when geofences were breached

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PLow-Latency Communication

Enabled real-time data syncing with the server for quick analysis and alerting, using reliable communication protocols suited for both urban and remote areas.

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Modular Device Architecture

Designed the hardware to support both train-side and worker-side configurations using the same device framework, simplifying production and maintenance.

Key Challenges & Solutions

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RTK Signal Stability & Speed

One key challenge was achieving reliable RTK lock and fast convergence times in varying terrains. Optimized the antenna placement and firmware for better RTK performance and faster signal acquisition

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Handling Multiple Trains & Interference

Developed an advanced algorithm to detect and differentiate between multiple trains in proximity, minimizing false alarms and ensuring focused alerts only when a critical breach occurred.

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SOS Reliability

Ensured SOS signals were triggered not only from the server but also autonomously by the device during geofence breaches, improving safety in network drop-out scenarios

Project Tech Stack

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Micron

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Telit

Nordic image

Nordic

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SEMTECH

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IRIDIUM

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Espressif

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STM 32

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u-blox

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Bluetooth

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Ardusimple

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Android

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iOS

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React.js

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Django

Client

Succorfish is a technology company that aims to offer precise, dependable, and cost-effective monitoring technology that can operate in the most extreme and remote locations on earth.

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